Egypt’s National Railways started its sixth special train on August 21, 2025, to help Sudanese people return home voluntarily from Cairo to Aswan. This move supports hundreds of families amid Sudan’s ongoing challenges, showing Egypt’s commitment to aid and regional stability.
Train Departure and Route Details
The train, numbered 1940, left Ramses Station in Cairo early in the morning. It heads to Aswan’s High Dam Station, arriving around 11:10 PM the same day.
This air-conditioned service carries over a thousand passengers. Many are families with children and elderly members. Officials ensured smooth boarding with security checks and medical support on site.
The return trip, as train 1945, starts from Aswan at 8:30 PM on August 21 and reaches Cairo by 9:25 AM the next day. This setup allows for quick turnaround and continued operations.
Total Impact and Passenger Numbers
So far, these special trains have moved thousands back to Sudan. The effort began in July 2025, responding to improved conditions in parts of Sudan like Khartoum.
Here is a breakdown of passengers per train:
| Train Number | Departure Date | Passengers Transported |
|---|---|---|
| First | July 21, 2025 | 940 |
| Second | July 27, 2025 | 940 |
| Third | August 3, 2025 | 940 |
| Fourth | August 10, 2025 | 940 |
| Fifth | August 17, 2025 | 940 |
| Sixth | August 21, 2025 | 1,028 |
In total, 5,728 Sudanese nationals have used this service. Each trip focuses on safety and comfort during the 12-hour journey.
Humanitarian Support and Coordination
Egypt’s government works with transport and industry leaders to run these trains. Vice Prime Minister Kamel El-Wazir oversees the program, emphasizing aid for vulnerable groups.
Passengers get free rides, food, and water. Medical teams are ready for any needs. This fits Egypt’s role in helping Sudan since the conflict started in 2023, which displaced millions.
From Aswan, people transfer to ferries or buses to cross into Sudan. Local groups in both countries handle the final steps.
Key benefits of the program include:
- Free transport to ease financial burdens.
- Organized process to avoid chaos at borders.
- Support for families reuniting after years apart.
- Boost to Egypt-Sudan ties through shared history.
Reactions from Passengers and Officials
Sudanese riders shared thanks for Egypt’s help. One family head said the train made their return feel safe and hopeful after tough times abroad.
Officials note this reflects strong bonds between the nations. Egypt has hosted over a million Sudanese since the crisis, providing shelter and jobs.
Many passengers highlighted the emotional lift of going home. They praised the clean trains and helpful staff.
Broader Context of Sudan Crisis
Sudan’s troubles began with clashes in April 2023 between rival forces. This led to widespread displacement, with many fleeing to Egypt.
Recent calm in areas like Gezira and Sennar has encouraged returns. Egypt’s trains are part of global efforts, including aid from groups like the UN.
Similar convoys, like bus groups from Port Sudan, show growing repatriation trends. Experts say stability in Sudan could speed up more returns in late 2025.
Future Plans and Regional Stability
Egypt plans to keep running these trains, possibly twice a week if demand grows. This could help thousands more by year’s end.
The program ties into wider peace talks for Sudan. Leaders hope it builds trust and aids recovery.
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