The installation of the submarine cable for the Egypt-Saudi Arabia electrical interconnection project has reached a significant milestone, with 35% of the work completed. This ambitious project, spearheaded by the Italian cabling giant Prysmian, aims to enhance electricity export prospects to Asia and Europe, improve connectivity with neighboring countries, and help mitigate Egypt’s ongoing electricity crisis. Despite geopolitical tensions, the project is progressing steadily, with the submarine cable installation expected to be finalized by the end of December 2024.
The project involves the construction of three high-voltage transformer stations, two in Saudi Arabia and one in Egypt. These stations will be connected by 1,350 kilometers of overhead transmission lines and 22 kilometers of marine cables in the Gulf of Aqaba. The Italian company Prysmian has been instrumental in implementing over 35% of the submarine cable installation works. Despite the geopolitical tensions in the region, the project continues to move forward, showcasing the resilience and determination of the involved parties.
The overhead power lines for the project are being implemented by Giza Cables Industries, in partnership with a Chinese consortium. This collaboration highlights the international effort and cooperation required to bring such a large-scale project to fruition. The current implementation rates of the entire project packages, including cables, lines, and transformers, exceed 48%, indicating significant progress.
The project’s first phase of operation is set to kick off in July 2025, with a total cost of $1.8 billion. This phase will mark a crucial step towards achieving the project’s goals of enhancing electricity export prospects and improving regional connectivity.
Strategic Importance
The Egypt-Saudi Arabia electrical interconnection project is of immense strategic importance for both countries. It aims to create a robust and reliable electricity network that can support the growing energy demands of the region. By connecting the power grids of Egypt and Saudi Arabia, the project will facilitate the exchange of electricity between the two countries, ensuring a stable and continuous supply of power.
This interconnection will also enable Egypt to export electricity to other neighboring countries and regions, including Asia and Europe. This is particularly significant given Egypt’s ongoing electricity crisis, as it will help to alleviate some of the pressure on the country’s power grid. Additionally, the project will contribute to the overall stability and security of the region’s energy infrastructure.
The construction of the high-voltage transformer stations and the installation of the submarine and overhead cables are critical components of the project. These elements will ensure the efficient transmission of electricity across the interconnected network, providing a reliable and sustainable energy solution for the region.
Future Prospects
Looking ahead, the Egypt-Saudi Arabia electrical interconnection project holds great promise for the future. Once completed, it will serve as a model for other countries in the region, demonstrating the benefits of cross-border energy cooperation and integration. The project’s success will pave the way for similar initiatives, fostering greater collaboration and connectivity in the energy sector.
The involvement of international companies and consortiums in the project underscores the global significance of this endeavor. It highlights the importance of leveraging expertise and resources from around the world to achieve common goals. The project’s completion will not only enhance the energy security of Egypt and Saudi Arabia but also contribute to the broader objective of creating a more interconnected and resilient global energy network.
As the project progresses towards its final stages, the focus will be on ensuring the timely and efficient completion of all remaining tasks. This will require continued cooperation and coordination among all stakeholders, as well as a commitment to overcoming any challenges that may arise. With the submarine cable installation expected to be finalized by December 2024, the project is well on track to achieve its ambitious goals.
