EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy, Josep Borrell, has embarked on a crucial diplomatic mission to Egypt and Lebanon amid the escalating crisis in Gaza. The visit, which spans from September 8 to 12, 2024, aims to address the catastrophic humanitarian situation in Gaza and seek a ceasefire. Borrell’s itinerary includes meetings with key regional leaders and mediators to discuss the EU’s role in alleviating human suffering and promoting stability. His visit underscores the EU’s commitment to regional peace and its proactive stance in international diplomacy.
Diplomatic Engagements in Egypt
Borrell’s visit to Egypt began with high-level meetings in Cairo. He met with Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah al-Sissi to discuss the ongoing conflict in Gaza and the broader regional implications. The discussions focused on mediation efforts and the role of Egypt in facilitating a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas. Borrell also visited the Rafah border crossing, a critical point for humanitarian aid into Gaza.
During his time in Cairo, Borrell emphasized the importance of Egypt’s role in the peace process. He acknowledged Egypt’s efforts in mediating between conflicting parties and highlighted the need for continued cooperation. The EU’s support for Egypt’s mediation efforts was reaffirmed, with Borrell stressing the importance of a coordinated international response to the crisis.
Borrell also inaugurated an EU-funded project aimed at supporting Gazan children and their caregivers in Egypt. This initiative is part of the EU’s broader humanitarian efforts to provide relief to those affected by the conflict. The project underscores the EU’s commitment to addressing the immediate needs of vulnerable populations while working towards a long-term solution.
Addressing the Humanitarian Crisis
The humanitarian situation in Gaza remains dire, with thousands of civilians affected by the ongoing conflict. Borrell’s visit to the Rafah border crossing highlighted the EU’s concern for the well-being of Gazans and its commitment to providing humanitarian aid. The EU has been actively involved in coordinating relief efforts and ensuring that aid reaches those in need.
Borrell’s meetings with representatives of UN agencies and the Emergency Rescue Committee (ERC) focused on enhancing the delivery of humanitarian assistance. The discussions aimed to identify ways to overcome logistical challenges and ensure that aid is distributed efficiently. Borrell reiterated the EU’s call for an immediate ceasefire to allow for the safe passage of humanitarian aid and the protection of civilians.
The EU’s humanitarian efforts are complemented by its diplomatic initiatives. Borrell’s visit is part of a broader strategy to engage with regional leaders and stakeholders to find a sustainable solution to the crisis. The EU’s approach emphasizes the need for a comprehensive and inclusive peace process that addresses the root causes of the conflict and promotes long-term stability.
Strengthening Regional Cooperation
Borrell’s visit to Lebanon is also a key component of his diplomatic mission. In Beirut, he met with Prime Minister Najib Mikati, parliamentary speaker Nabih Berri, and Lebanese Armed Forces Commander General Joseph Aoun. The discussions focused on Lebanon’s role in the region and the impact of the Gaza crisis on neighboring countries.
The EU’s support for Lebanon’s resilience and stability was a central theme of the meetings. Borrell highlighted the importance of regional cooperation in addressing the challenges posed by the Gaza conflict. He emphasized the need for a united international response and the role of regional actors in promoting peace and stability.
Borrell’s visit to Lebanon also included a meeting with Foreign Minister Abdallah Bou Habib. The discussions covered a range of issues, including the EU’s support for Lebanon’s economic recovery and its efforts to address the humanitarian needs of refugees. Borrell’s visit underscores the EU’s commitment to supporting Lebanon during this critical period and its broader efforts to promote stability in the region.
